black capped chickadee
The Black-capped Chickadee (Poecile atricapillus) is a small, non-migratory bird that is found in North America. Here are some facts about this bird and tips on how to place a nest box for them:
Size and Appearance: The Black-capped Chickadee is a small bird, about 4.5-5 inches long and weighing less than half an ounce. They have a distinctive black cap and bib, with white cheeks and gray wings and back.
Habitat: Black-capped Chickadees can be found in a variety of habitats, including deciduous and coniferous forests, woodlots, and suburban areas. They prefer areas with mature trees and shrubs, as these provide good nesting sites and food sources.
Diet: Black-capped Chickadees primarily feed on insects, seeds, and berries. They are known to take advantage of bird feeders, especially during the winter months when food is scarce.
Nesting: Black-capped Chickadees nest in cavities, such as tree hollows or nest boxes. They will also use abandoned woodpecker holes or other natural cavities. They do not excavate their own cavities, so they rely on natural or man-made cavities for nesting.
Nest Box Placement: If you want to provide a nesting site for Black-capped Chickadees, a nest box can be a great option. Here are some tips for placing a nest box:
The box should be mounted on a tree, pole, or post, at a height of 6-15 feet above the ground.
The entrance hole should be 1-1/8 inches in diameter, which is large enough for chickadees but too small for predators.
The box should be in a wooded area or near a wooded edge, where there is suitable habitat for the chickadees.
The box should be placed in a quiet, undisturbed area, away from human activity and pets.
The box should be checked periodically to make sure it is still in good condition and has not been taken over by other animals.
By following these tips, you can help provide a safe and suitable nesting site for Black-capped Chickadees. They are a delightful bird to watch and their cheerful songs are sure to bring joy to any backyard.
